Plants have coarse, medium, or fine texture that can change with the viewing distance from the plants, the light quality, and the contrast with surrounding plants. Coarse texture tends to have the strongest visual weight, followed by fine texture in large-scale plants.
In this study, we have hypothesized that macroclimate (coarse-scale temperature and moisture) is the primary associate of coarse-scale pat- terns of community composition, …
Coarse air bubble diffusers, in contrast, produce a larger diameter of bubble to displace, churn and mix the wastewater effectively. Coarse bubble aeration typically provides 1% or less SOTE during aeration. At SSI, we offer a range of coarse bubble diffusers at a variety of price points to ensure our long-lasting products, engineered to …
- Coarse-scale plant species richness in relation to environmental heterogeneity - 663. the whole quadrat area (mainly those on the northern. border with France; information for many quadrats on.
Abstract We test to what extent mean environmental conditions and environmental heterogeneity are related to species richness in a regular geographical grid system (UTM) of 10 km × 10 km in the NE Iberian Peninsula (i.e. Catalonia, ca. 31900 km2). Species richness of each UTM quadrat was estimated by compiling a large …
Coarse‐scale plant species richness in relation to environmental heterogeneity
This article presents a novel method for boundary extraction of photovoltaic (PV) plants using a fully convolutional network (FCN). Extracting the boundaries of PV plants is essential in the process of aerial inspection and autonomous monitoring by aerial robots. This method provides a clear delineation of the utility-scale PV plants' boundaries for …
The study fits well with earlier results on the importance of climatic parameters on plant species richness and provides one of the few rigorous, quantitative, coarse‐scale studies testing environmental heterogeneity in plant species richness.
predicted using laboratory-scale and pilot-scale HydroFloat equipment. The laboratory-scale HydroFloat equipment facilitates steady-state continuous testing, the results from which are routinely used to size industrial equipment and provide process guarantees. In-plant pilot testing can also be performed to demonstrate the HydroFloat technology
At the coarser scales (e.g. quadrats at a geographical scale), it has been hypothesized that intra-quadrat envi-ronmental heterogeneity may be a very important factor in …
In the boreal forest ecoregion of Alberta, Canada, we test the dependence of species richness on disturbance scale, the scale …
In a landscape with varying levels of herbivory, we found that grazing intensity influenced both fine- and coarse-scale plant community patterns and created …
We test to what extent mean environmental condi- tions and environmental heterogeneity are related to species richness in a regular geographical grid system (UTM) of 10 km ∞ 10 km in the NE Iberian Peninsula (i.e. Catalonia, ca. 31 900 km2). Species richness of each UTM quadrat was estimated by compiling a large database (more than a million records) …
A deep learning framework is proposed to recognize large-scale plant species by integrating attention-based deep feature extraction network and plant taxonomy-guided path-based tree classifier. First, a plant taxonomy is constructed for organizing large-scale fine-grained plant species hierarchically in a coarse-to-fine fashion. Second, a deep …
50 Fairbanks and McGwire: Coarse-Scale Gradient Analysis of Environmental Factors temperatures on a 1 km2 grid. Figure 1.The California study area showing the overlay of the distributions of the four plant communities and the Lum subregions.
There is a significant linear relationship between the fine-scale and coarse-scale risk of invasive species of alien plants in protected areas, and an appropriate scale should thus be selected to assess species risk based on this linear relationship of invasive risk. ... Franklin et al. (2013) studied the impact of the use of various scales on ...
Find Wash Plants by FABO, , Gator, McLanahan, and more on MyLittleSalesman. ... McLanahan 36" diameter x 20' long Twin Spiral Coarse Material Washer, one full spiral at the lower end of shaft to keep aggregate off the back wall... Condition: Used: MLS Number: 13051605: Category: Wash Plants: Last Updated: …
Given that fire is a global factor that has been affecting many regions around the world over geological time scales, we hypothesize that the fire regime should explain a significant proportion of global coarse-scale plant diversity. Location All terrestrial ecosystems, excluding Antarctica.
Sequencing and Chromosome-Scale Assembly of Plant Genomes, Brassica rapa as a Use Case. ... and the assembly were given to the run-asm-pipeline.sh script with the options "--editor-repeat-coverage 5 --splitter-coarse-stringency 30 --editor-coarse-resolution 100,000".
Consequently, coarse- and fine-resolution data yield different predicted range shifts, with fine-scale data predicting that a species persists at its warm range margin. Full size image
At the coarse scale (0.5 degrees), we found a positive effect of range in elevation on tree species richness. However, when measuring range in elevation using a fine-scale moving window of radius 500 m, we found a negative relationship with tree species richness. ... Empirical evidence includes negative relationships between small …
Using our data-aggregation method, we were able to tease apart the fine- and coarse-grain effects of topographic heterogeneity on European tree species richness by …
Coarse- and fine-scale plant species mixtures to optimize green roof ecosystem functioning. Authors. J.T. Lundholm. Abstract. Green roofs provide ecosystem services …
At the field scale coarse and tap rooted species were reported to be more effective to alleviate soil compaction ... Pore stabilization was obtained by root systems with a minimum density higher 0.5 % of soil pore volume occupied by plant roots. Comparing coarse and fine root systems with sufficient density to avoid pore loss, distinct ...
Through fine-root nutrient chemistry, it is possible to study ecosystem-scale biogeochemical cycling. Compiling data from 211 studies measuring nitrogen and phosphorus in plant roots, Yuanet al ...
Grazing intensity influenced both fine- and coarse-scale plant community patterns and created different, but stable, plant community patch sizes over time. Based on these results, the ecological cost of inactivity in managing grasslands may have profound consequences on plant community stability and the wildlife that depend on them.
Coarse‐scale plant species richness in relation to environmental heterogeneity. Coarse‐scale plant species richness in relation to environmental heterogeneity. …
Synonym Discussion of Coarse. of ordinary or inferior quality or value : common; composed of relatively large parts or particles; loose or rough in texture… See the full definition
at coarse scales and nitrogen (N) availability at fine scales in driving litter decomposition is crucial for ecosystem functioning. In this study, we explored the relative importance of coarse-scale climatic contrast (China vs. France) and local soil fertility contrast related to N availability in determining 'home-field advantage (HFA ...
ily) be compiled into spatially-explicit coarse-scale Coarse-scale plant species richness in relation to environmental heterogeneity Pausas, Juli G.1*; Carreras, Jordi2; Ferré, Albert2 & Font, Xavier 2 1Fundación Centro de Estudios Ambientales del Mediterráneo (CEAM), C. Charles R. Darwin 14, Parc Tecnològic,